To be more specific, I meant biomechanically. Not necessarily what muscles fire, but what muscles are doing and in what direction.
2. I don't know how many times I can say this but. Hips don't just "get involved". Rotation doesn't drive the force.
If rotation was the key, then we shouldn't plant 90ish degrees from the target because that inhibits rotation through the throw.
Look at the free body diagram I posted a while ago. The throw is like pulling a post out of the ground, just dynamic. You don't spin your hips into pulling a post out of the ground. You leverage your trail side, using it as a weight to pull the disc, with equal and opposite tension, towards your target.
3. If rotation was around the spine, then how does the brace work? Because rotation around the spine would mean the brace would be directly under the spine-if you look at an overhead shot of the throw, you'll see the rotation is around the brace
I've said it once and I'll say it again. Rotation is not the goal. Rotation is a byproduct of using your trail side as leverage, like pulling a post out of the ground, to pull the disc, mainly with your lats, towards the target.